Israeli Military Encircles Gaza and Rejects Ceasefire Appeals

The Israeli military, led by spokesperson Daniel Hagari, announced the encirclement of Gaza's main city following the expansion of ground operations. This development occurred amid heightened tensions in the region. The United States Secretary of State, Anthony Blinken, was scheduled to visit Israel to reaffirm support for the country and discuss measures to minimize civilian casualties.

 The U.S. President, Joe Biden, had suggested a humanitarian pause, but Hagari stated that a ceasefire was not currently under consideration.

The conflict between Israel and Gaza began with a surprise attack by Hamas on Southern Israel in early October, leading to a significant loss of life and a hostage situation. The reasons behind the attack included responses to Israel's actions and policies, such as a blockade of Gaza, West Bank raids, violence at Al Aqsa, settler attacks on Palestinians, and settlement expansion. Israel responded with a forceful military campaign, resulting in casualties and a humanitarian crisis.

The UN Human Rights Office criticized the Israeli airstrikes on the Jabalia refugee camp, considering them "disproportionate" and potentially constituting "war crimes." Despite international criticism and calls for a ceasefire, Israel continued its military actions.